STRONGS NUMBER H3988


Word Summary
ma'ac: to reject
Original Word: מָאַס
Transliteration: ma'ac
Phonetic Spelling: (maw-as')
Part of Speech: verb
Short Definition: to reject
Meaning: to spurn, to disappear
Strong's Concordance
abhor, cast away off, contemn, despise, disdain, become loathsome, refuse,

A primitive root; to spurn; also (intransitively) to disappear -- abhor, cast away (off), contemn, despise, disdain, (become) loathe(some), melt away, refuse, reject, reprobate, X utterly, vile person.

Brown-Driver-Briggs

H3988. ma

'ac I. [מָאַס‎] verb reject (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic מְאַסreject, despise; BaES 15 compare (dubious) Arabic lightly esteem (Kam.); Assyrian ma°âsu is perhaps destroy MeissnSuppl. 55); —

Qal Perfect3masculine singular מָאַסIsaiah 8:6 4t; suffix מְאָסָםPsalm 53:6; 2masculine singular מָאַסְתָּJeremiah 14:19 3t.; מָאַסְתָּהJudges 9:38; 1 Samuel 15:26 22t. Perfect; Imperfect יִמְאַסJob 8:20 3t; יִמְאָ֑סPsalm 36:5; Job 36:5; suffix וַיִּמְאָֽסְךָ1 Samuel 15:23, 26; for וְאֶמְאָֽסְאךָHosea 4:6 (so Baer, compare DeComplut. Var. 18 f.; not ׳וָא‎ van d. H) read וְאֶמְאסְךָ‎; 3 masculine plural יִמְאֲסוּJeremiah 6:19 2t.; יִמְאָס֑וּןIsaiah 31:7; 12t. Imperfect; Infinitive absolute מָאוֺס7:15-16, מָאֹסJeremiah 14:19; Lamentations 5:22; cstr. מָֽאָסְכֶםIsaiah 30:12; מָאֳסָםAmos 2:4; Participle מוֺאֵסProverbs 15:32; מֹאֵסIsaiah 33:15, feminine מֹאֶסֶתEzekiel 21:15 (text dubious, Co מוֺאֲסֵי‎; Berthol וּמְאַסֵּף‎), 21:18 (also dubious, Co מִטֻּמְאָתָס‎; Berthol מְאַסֵּף‎); —

1 reject, refuse,

a. with accusative: God rejects men Hosea 4:6; 9:17; 1 Samuel 15:23, 26; 16:1, 7; 2 Kings 23:27; Jeremiah 7:29; 14:19 (twice in verse); 33:24, 26; Leviticus 26:44 (H), Psalm 53:6; Job 8:20; 10:3; Lamentations 5:22 (twice in verse); וַתִּמְאָס זָנַחְתָּPsalm 89:39; men reject God Numbers 11:20 (J), 1 Samuel 8:7; 10:19; men 8:7; Job 30:1; idols Isaiah 31:7, evil Psalm 36:5, knowledge Hosea 4:6, divine תורהAmos 2:4; Isaiah 5:24; דבר1 Samuel 15:23, 26, חקותExodus 20:24, חקים2 Kings 17:15; מוסרJob 5:17; Proverbs 3:11; variant reading things Isaiah 8:6; Ezekiel 21:15; Psalm 118:22; Job 31:13.

b. with בְ‎ God rejects men 2 Kings 17:20; Jeremiah 6:30; 31:37; Psalm 78:59; 78:67, that in which man confides Jeremiah 2:37; men reject evil Isaiah 7:15-16, divine תורהJeremiah 6:19, דברIsaiah 30:12; Jeremiah 8:9 חקותLeviticus 26:15 (H); משׁפטים26:43 (H), Ezekiel 5:6; 20:13, 16; variant reading things, Numbers 14:31 (J) Isaiah 33:15; Jeremiah 4:30; Psalm 106:24.

2 despise, with accusative, God subject חגיכם מאסתי שׂנאתיAmos 5:21 I hate, I despise your feasts; elsewhere men subject מ עוילים ׳גם ביJob 19:18 even young children despise me; ׳אמ חיי9:21 I despise my life, compare נפשׁוֺ מואסProverbs 15:32; מ אשׁר העם זה ׳הלא בוֺJudges 9:38 is not this the people that thou despisedst? עָרִים׳מIsaiah 33:8; object omitted Job 7:16 (< join to preceding Me Siegf Du); 34:33; 36:5; 42:6 (ᵑ6‎ Siegf אֶשְׁתֹּק‎; ᵑ9 ᵐ5‎ Symm Bö אֶמָּאֵס‎) Ezekiel 21:18 (but see above). —

Niph`al be rejected: Imperfect תִּמָּאֵםIsaiah 54:6 (wife); Participle נִמְאָסJeremiah 6:30 (silver), Psalm 15:4 ( = reprobate; opposed to י ׳יִרְאֵי‎); + feminine נִמְאֶסֶת נִמְאָסָה,1 Samuel 15:9 rejected, i.e. worthless (for HCT נָמֵם‎) according to We Klo Dr Kit Bu HPS ("" נמבזה‎, read נִבְזָה‎; compareבזה מסס,

Niph`al )

II. [מָאַס‎] verb Niph`al flow, run (Aramaic id., but rare and dubious; — secondary form of מסס‎ q. v.); — Imperfect3masculine singular וַיִּמָּאֵסJob 7:5 my skin hath hardened and run (i. e. again, afresh; > GHoffm Du read וַיִּמַּס‎, Bu וַיִּמָּאס‎, √ מסס‎); 3 masculine plural יִמָּֽאֲסוּ מַיִם כְּמוֺPsalm 58:8 (figurative of annihilation of wicked).

[מַאֲפֶה‎] see אפה‎.

מַאְמֵּלְיָה מַאֲפֵל,‎, see אפל‎.

מאץ

(compare Arabic a kind of white camel, whence LagBN 29 proposes מָאֹץ‎ for the difficult אָמֹץ‎ (אֲמֻצִּים‎) Zechariah 6:3, 7).